ADHD Medication Names
About 70-80 percent of adults and children suffer from symptoms of ADHD. They reduce hyperactivity and impulsivity and help children focus. The health care team will watch how well the medicine works and may change your kid's dosage or how often they take it.
Stimulants aid neurons to pass along signals. Examples include methylphenidate (with brand names Ritalin and Concerta) and dexamfetamine (brand name Vyvanse). Both atomoxetine and Guanfacine- both alpha agonists - are used to treat ADHD.
Stimulants
Stimulants, the most widely employed ADHD medication can help anyone of any age manage their symptoms. concerta adhd medication increase the levels of dopamine in the brain, which helps improve focus and concentration while reducing hyperactivity and impulsivity. The most commonly prescribed stimulants are amphetamines as well as methylphenidate. Common brand names include Adderall, Ritalin, and Dexadrine. Illicit stimulants include methamphetamine as well as crystal meth (meth), cocaine, as well as bath salts that are synthetic cathinones.
The stimulant drug can cause side effects such as stomach upset, a decrease in appetite, and changes in blood pressure and heart rate. People who take stimulants for long periods can also suffer from an "rebound effect," which means they become more hyperactive when the drug wears off. They may also experience mood changes, such as depression and anxiety. These side effects usually diminish as your body adjusts to the medication.
The majority of doctors recommend mixing psychiatric medication with behavioral therapy to help improve the management of symptoms. Behavioral therapy can teach both adults and children strategies to help control their symptoms. It can also reduce stress and encourage healthier choices of lifestyle.
ADHD medications aren't a cure, however they can greatly enhance a person's quality of life. Numerous studies have shown that stimulants can be used in conjunction with other treatment strategies such as education for parents and counseling to improve symptom control.
Adults suffering from ADHD require different medications and higher doses than children. It can take time to find the right dose and medication that controls symptoms with the least adverse side effects. Doctors usually prescribe a range of drugs during the first few weeks to determine which one is best for each patient.
Non-stimulant ADHD medication takes longer to work and does not last as much as stimulants. However they can be beneficial for certain individuals. These drugs help by increasing the quantity of a chemical in the brain that is known as norepinephrine. Norepinephrine improves concentration and helps control impulses. The medications that increase norepinephrine include atomoxetine, (Strattera) and the beta agonists that have a long-lasting effect, the clonidine chloride (Kapvay) and guanfacine (Intuniv). These are not controlled substances, which means they have less possibility of misuse than stimulants.
If ADHD medication doesn't work for a person or have serious side effects, other medications for psychiatric disorders could be considered. Your doctor may suggest a tricyclic antidepressant, like imipramine (Tofranil) or nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor) to help you deal with anxiety and depression that can sometimes occur alongside ADHD. These medications also decrease the function of the brain's natural chemicals, but they don't have the same effect on blood pressure and heart rate as stimulants do. They're often used in combination with stimulants to treat ADHD because they offer the additional benefit of helping improve attention and focus.